Kaizen Fistula Care

How to Recognize the Early Signs of a Rectovaginal Fistula

A rectovaginal fistula is an abnormal connection between the rectum and vagina that can affect a woman’s physical, emotional, and social life. Early recognition of symptoms is crucial for timely treatment and preventing complications. In this blog, we’ll explain the warning signs, risk factors, and why consulting a specialist like Dr. Samrat Jankar, Gastrointestinal & Colorectal Surgeon at Kaizen Gastro Care, Pune, is essential.

What is a Rectovaginal Fistula?

A rectovaginal fistula is a passage that forms between the rectum and vagina, allowing stool, gas, or fluids to leak through the vaginal canal. While uncommon, it is a distressing condition that needs medical care.

Early Signs You Should Not Ignore:

Here are the key symptoms women may notice in the early stages:

  • Unusual leakage – Passing stool, mucus, or gas through the vagina.
  • Recurrent vaginal infections – Persistent foul-smelling discharge or irritation.
  • Pain or discomfort – Pelvic pain or discomfort during daily activities or intimacy.
  • Difficulty maintaining hygiene – Frequent soiling or odor despite proper cleaning.
  • Emotional distress – Embarrassment, anxiety, or withdrawal from social life.

Common Causes & Risk Factors:

  • Childbirth-related injuries (especially prolonged or complicated labor)
  • Surgical complications after hysterectomy or colorectal surgery
  • Inflammatory bowel diseases like Crohn’s disease
  • Radiation therapy for pelvic cancers
  • Infections or trauma to the pelvic region

Why Early Diagnosis Matters:

Delaying care may lead to:

  • Chronic infections
  • Worsening fistula size
  • Psychological stress
  • Complicated surgeries later

Seeing an expert early increases the chances of minimally invasive treatment and faster recovery.

How a Specialist Can Help?

At Kaizen Gastro Care, Pune, Dr. Samrat Jankar uses advanced diagnostic tools like colonoscopy, pelvic MRI, and endoanal ultrasound to accurately assess rectovaginal fistulas. Treatment options may include:

  • Medications (for underlying IBD or infection)
  • Surgical repair (flap surgery, LIFT procedure, or advancement techniques)
  • Personalized care focused on recovery and restoring quality of life

FAQ's About Rectovaginal Fistula:

Small fistulas rarely close without medical care. Most need surgical correction.

Women with Crohn’s disease, difficult childbirth, or pelvic surgery history.

If you notice stool or gas leakage from the vagina, seek medical attention immediately.

Conclusion:

Recognizing the early signs of a rectovaginal fistula is the first step toward healing. If you are experiencing symptoms, don’t delay consultation. At Kaizen Fistula Care, Pune, Dr. Samrat Jankar provides expert diagnosis and tailored treatment to restore comfort, dignity, and quality of life.

Book your consultation today to get relief and regain confidence.