Living with an anal fistula is not easy. It causes pain and discomfort. It can also cause embarrassment in daily life. Many patients delay treatment. They fear surgery, cuts, and loss of bowel control. If you are looking for a trusted Fistula Specialist in Pune, Kaizen Fistula Care has a modern solution. It is called the Fistula Plug Procedure.
The Fistula Plug Procedure is a sphincter-saving method. It is minimally invasive. At Kaizen Fistula Care, Dr. Samrat Jankar performs this Fistula Plug Treatment in Pune. He is a highly experienced colorectal surgeon. He has over 17+ years of surgical experience. He has done more than 5,000+ fistula surgeries. He received advanced training at GEM Hospital. He has also earned international recognition. He won the First Prize at FISTULACON (2021) for his LASER LIFT procedure. He holds the Gold Medal Fellowship from the Association of Colon & Rectal Surgeons of India (ACRSI). Outlook Magazine also honoured him as Best Doctor in Pune (2025). With this level of expertise, you can trust that your care is safe and reliable.
At Kaizen Fistula Care, our aim is simple. We want every patient to get the correct diagnosis. We give honest advice. We provide effective treatment without unnecessary delay. Fistula problems can affect your comfort, work, and confidence. That is why we focus on modern, minimally invasive options like the fistula plug. This helps patients heal faster. It also helps them return to normal life sooner.
What is the Fistula Plug Procedure?
A fistula plug is a small, cone-shaped device. It is placed inside the fistula tract during a minor surgical procedure. The plug is made from special material. It can be a bioprosthetic fistula plug or a collagen fistula plug. Both types are safe for the human body.
Once the plug is placed, it blocks the internal opening of the fistula. This stops stool and bacteria from entering the tract. Slowly, the body starts healing on its own. New tissue grows around the plug. This natural process is called tissue regeneration. Over a few weeks, the fistula tract closes completely. This is known as fistula tract closure.
The biggest advantage of this method is that it does not touch the anal sphincter. The sphincter muscle controls bowel movements. Cutting it can cause leakage problems. Since the fistula plug procedure avoids this muscle, it protects normal bowel control. This is why doctors call it a sphincter-preservation technique.
Why is the Fistula Plug Procedure Performed?
The Fistula Plug Procedure is performed to provide an effective, minimally invasive solution for treating fistulas. Traditional surgeries, such as fistulotomy or seton placement, may cause significant discomfort and require a longer healing period. The fistula plug method is specifically designed to:
- Avoid damage to the anal sphincter, reducing the risk of incontinence.
- Accelerate healing by promoting natural tissue regeneration.
- Minimize postoperative pain and complications.
- Offer a higher success rate, especially for complex and recurrent fistulas.
Symptoms Indicating the Need for Fistula Plug Procedure:
Many patients ignore early signs of fistula. This can make the condition worse. Please watch out for these symptoms:
- Constant or throbbing pain near the anus
- Swelling and redness around the anal region
- Pus, blood, or foul-smelling discharge from a small opening
- Repeated fever due to infection
- Itching or irritation near the anus
- Difficulty sitting for long periods
- A wound that keeps opening and closing near the anal area
If you notice these signs for more than two weeks, please do not delay. Visit a qualified Fistula Surgeon in Pune for proper diagnosis. Early treatment gives better results and lowers the chance of complications.
When Should You Consider the Fistula Plug Procedure?
Not every fistula patient needs a plug. The right treatment depends on the type and location of the tract. You may be a good candidate if:
- Your fistula is complex or has come back after earlier surgery
- MRI or ultrasound shows the tract passing through a large part of the sphincter
- You are worried about bowel control after surgery
- Other simple procedures are not suitable for your case
- Your general health allows for a minor surgical procedure
Only a detailed clinical examination can confirm this. A thorough check-up by a Colorectal Specialist in Pune helps decide the safest and most effective option for you.
Benefits of the Fistula Plug Procedure:
The Fistula Plug Procedure offers many advantages over traditional open surgery. Here are the main benefits:
- Sphincter preservation: The anal sphincter and sphincter muscle stay untouched during the procedure.
- Minimally invasive: It is a small procedure with very little tissue damage.
- Faster recovery: Most patients return to their normal routine within a few days.
- Lower pain levels: Patients feel less post-operative pain compared to open surgery.
- Suitable for tough cases: This method works well for transsphincteric and recurrent fistula.
- Natural healing: It supports tissue regeneration, which leads to lasting fistula healing.
- Day-care procedure: Many patients go home the same day, without a long hospital stay.
- Lower infection risk: A small incision means fewer chances of wound infection.
These benefits make the Fistula Plug Procedure a preferred choice for many patients in Pune.
The Fistula Plug Procedure: Step-by-Step Guide:
Pre-Surgical Evaluation:
- Medical history review and physical examination.
- Imaging tests like MRI or fistulography to map the fistula tract.
- Discussion of treatment options and expectations.
Surgical Procedure:
- The patient is placed under local or general anesthesia.
- The fistula tract is thoroughly cleaned and prepared.
- A biodegradable fistula plug is inserted into the tract.
- The plug is secured with sutures or tissue adhesive.
- The external opening is left open for drainage.
Post-Surgical Care & Recovery:
- Mild pain and swelling are common but subside within days.
- Patients are advised to follow a high-fiber diet and stay hydrated.
- Avoid harsh activities for at least a few weeks.
- Regular follow-up visits ensure proper healing.
Risks and Complications of the Fistula Plug Procedure:
No surgery is completely free of risk. Patients should know the possible complications before deciding:
- Plug displacement: The plug may shift from its original place.
- Infection: There is a small chance of infection at the surgical site.
- Fistula recurrence: In some cases, the fistula may return after treatment.
- Minor bleeding: Slight bleeding can occur during or after the procedure.
- Delayed healing: Patients with diabetes, smoking habits, or poor nutrition may heal slower.
- Allergic reaction: Rare, but possible with certain plug materials.
Dr. Samrat Jankar discusses these risks openly during the consultation. He also explains simple steps to reduce these risks. This honest approach helps patients feel confident and well-informed before surgery.
Diet and Prevention Tips After Fistula Plug Procedure
Proper post-operative care plays a big role in healing. Please follow these simple tips:
- Eat fibre-rich foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
- Drink at least 8 to 10 glasses of water daily
- Avoid spicy, oily, and fried food for a few weeks
- Do not strain during bowel movements
- Keep the surgical area clean and completely dry
- Avoid smoking and alcohol during the healing period
- Take a warm sitz bath twice a day, or as advised by your doctor
- Wear loose and comfortable clothing
- Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous exercise for some weeks
- Attend every follow-up visit without skipping
Following these habits lowers the chance of fistula recurrence. It also supports faster and smoother fistula healing.
Why Choose Dr. Samrat Jankar for Fistula Plug Treatment in Pune?
Dr. Samrat Jankar is a highly respected name in colorectal and fistula care in Pune. With over 17 years of clinical experience, he has performed more than 5,000 fistula surgeries and over 3,000 laparoscopic procedures. He trained at GEM Hospital, one of India’s leading centres for advanced colorectal and gastrointestinal surgery.
Dr. Samrat Jankar completed his MBBS from Grant Medical College and Sir JJ Hospital, Mumbai. He later completed his MS in General Surgery and his DNB in Surgical Gastroenterology. He is also the developer of the PILTEC technique, a method specially designed for complex and recurrent fistula cases with high success rates.
His work has earned him several honours, including the First Prize at FISTULACON (2021) for his LASER LIFT video presentation, the Gold Medal Fellowship from ACRSI, and the Best Doctor in Pune (2025) award by Outlook Magazine. His deep understanding of the fistula tract, sphincter muscle anatomy, and modern plug techniques allows him to plan safe, personalised surgery for every patient.
Why is the Kaizen Fistula Care Clinic the best choice for the Fistula Plug Procedure in Pune?
- Expertise of Dr. Samrat Jankar – A highly experienced colorectal surgeon and fistula specialist, known for his expertise in minimally invasive treatments.
- Advanced Treatment Approach – Utilizes the latest techniques like biodegradable fistula plugs for adequate healing and minimal recurrence.
- State-of-the-Art Facility – Equipped with modern diagnostic and surgical technology, providing accurate diagnosis and precision in treatment.
- Personalized Treatment Plans – Tailored treatment based on individual patient needs, leading to better outcomes.
- Minimally Invasive & Sphincter-Preserving Techniques – Ensures less pain, faster recovery, and no risk of fecal incontinence.
- High Success Rate – Proven track record of successful fistula treatments, lowering recurrence and complications.
- Compassionate Patient Care – A dedicated team provides comprehensive pre- and post-surgical care for optimal recovery.
- Affordable & Transparent Pricing – Offers cost-effective treatment without compromising on quality, with no hidden charges.
- Trusted by Hundreds of Patients – Positive patient reviews and a strong reputation for successful fistula treatments in Pune.
How Much Does the Fistula Plug Procedure Cost in Pune?
The cost varies based on the complexity of the fistula, hospital facilities, and surgeon’s expertise. On average, the cost of a Fistula Plug Procedure in Pune ranges between ₹40,000 to ₹80,000. For an exact quote, it is advised to consult Dr. Samrat Jankar at Kaizen Fistula Care Clinic.
Book Your Fistula Treatment:
If you are suffering from an anal fistula and seeking a safe and effective treatment, consult Dr. Samrat Jankar at Kaizen Fistula Care Clinic. Get expert guidance and a personalized treatment plan for a pain-free recovery.
For more information about our comprehensive treatment options, or to request an appointment with the best Fistula specialist in Pune call 079041 39064.
Frequently Asked Questions
No, the procedure is performed under anesthesia, and post-operative discomfort is usually minimal.
Most patients continue normal activities within a few days. Complete healing may take a few weeks.
Recurrence is rare when the technique is performed correctly, and post-operative care guidelines are followed.
The procedure has a high success rate, but it depends on the fistula’s complexity and the patient’s healing response.
The Fistula Plug Procedure is usually done on an outpatient basis, and patients can go home the same day.
While the goal of a fistula plug is to create a permanent closure of the fistula tract, there is a possibility that it may not be successful in all cases.
Do you have any questions related to fistula, then don’t hesitate to ask with our expert.? Do you need any help?